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MRI Cervical Spine Without Contrast

MRNo contrastSpine
Indications
  • Neck pain with radiculopathy / myelopathy
  • Cervical disc herniation / stenosis
  • Trauma (cord injury)
  • Suspected cord lesion (with contrast if tumor/infection/MS)
  • Numbness/weakness in arms
Patient prep
  • MRI safety screening
  • No fasting (unless contrast policy)
  • Supine in spine/neurovascular coil
  • Padding for comfort to limit motion
Contrast
None / non-contrast
Technique
  • Supine, head-first, posterior spine array coil (+ anterior neck coil)
  • Sagittal coverage of cervical spine including craniocervical junction to upper thoracic
  • Axial T2 (and/or T2*) through levels of interest (typically C3-T1)
  • Add contrast if suspected tumor, infection, demyelination, or postoperative
Series / Sequences
#Series / SequencePlaneWeighting / ReconThicknessNotes
1Sag T1sagittalT13 mmMarrow, anatomy
2Sag T2sagittalT23 mmCord, CSF, discs
3Sag STIRsagittalSTIR3 mmMarrow edema, cord signal, trauma
4Ax T2 / T2* GREaxialT2 / T2*3-4 mmForamina, cord; GRE good for osteophyte/disc
5Ax T1 (optional)axialT13-4 mm
Key points
  • Sagittal STIR sensitive for cord edema, marrow edema, ligamentous/traumatic injury.
  • Axial GRE (MERGE/MEDIC) helps distinguish osteophyte from disc and shows foraminal stenosis.
  • Add Sag/Ax T1 post-contrast for tumor, infection, MS, or postoperative epidural fibrosis vs recurrent disc.
  • Cover craniocervical junction; assess cord signal for myelomalacia.
References
• ACR-ASNR-ASSR Practice Parameter for MRI of the Adult Spine
• Radiopaedia: Cervical spine MRI protocol link
• ACR Appropriateness Criteria: Cervical Neck Pain or Cervical Radiculopathy
Source: Researched — verify against your institution
Reference template — verify and adapt to your scanner, vendor and institution before clinical use. Not a substitute for clinical judgment.