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XR Wrist

XRNo contrastMSK
Indications
  • Wrist pain/trauma
  • Suspected fracture (distal radius, scaphoid)
  • Arthritis
  • Carpal alignment/instability
  • Postoperative evaluation
Patient prep
  • Remove rings, watch, radiopaque objects from hand/wrist
Contrast
None / non-contrast
Technique
  • PA: forearm pronated, hand flat (slight finger flexion arches carpals to IR), CR perpendicular to midcarpal area
  • Lateral: hand and wrist in true lateral (thumb up), CR to midcarpal
  • PA oblique: 45 deg lateral rotation from pronation
  • SID 40 inches; kVp ~55-65; tabletop
Series / Sequences
#Series / SequencePlaneNotes
1PAFrontalPronated, CR to midcarpus; slight flexion improves carpal contact
2PA obliqueOblique45 deg external rotation; demonstrates trapezium, scaphoid, radial-side carpals
3LateralSagittalTrue lateral; assesses carpal/radial alignment and dorsal/volar displacement
Key points
  • Scaphoid views (ulnar deviation PA and/or angled CR / Stecher method) when scaphoid fracture suspected
  • Carpal tunnel (tangential, Gaynor-Hart) view for carpal tunnel/hook of hamate
  • Repeat scaphoid imaging in 10-14 days if initial negative but clinically suspected
References
• Bontrager's Handbook - Wrist
• Merrill's Atlas Vol 1 - Upper Limb
• Radiopaedia: Wrist series link
Source: Researched — verify against your institution
Reference template — verify and adapt to your scanner, vendor and institution before clinical use. Not a substitute for clinical judgment.